implement rust-lang#123558

…sDenton

Remove libc from MSVC targets

`@ChrisDenton` started working on a project to remove libc from Windows MSVC targets. I'm completing that work here.

The primary change is to cfg out the dependency in `library/`. And then there's a lot of test patching. Happy to separate this more if people want.

Note for E0599 if shadowed bindings has the method.

implement rust-lang#123558

Use a visitor to find earlier shadowed bingings which has the method.

r? `@estebank`

…bilee

Fix `read_exact` and `read_buf_exact` for `&[u8]` and `io:Cursor`

- Drain after `read_exact` and `read_buf_exact`
- Append to cursor in `read_buf_exact`

…-errors

hir pretty: fix block indent

before:
```rust
fn main() {
        {
                {
                        ::std::io::_print(format_arguments::new_const(&["Hello, world!\n"]));
                    };
            }
    }
```
after:
```rust
fn main() {
    {
        {
            ::std::io::_print(format_arguments::new_const(&["Hello, world!\n"]));
        };
    }
}
```

AST pretty does the same.

Add codegen test for array comparision opt

Fixed since rust 1.55
closes rust-lang#62531

Update books

## rust-lang/book

8 commits in bebcf527e67755a989a1739b7cfaa8f0e6b30040..5e9051f71638aa941cd5dda465e25c61cde9594f
2024-05-16 14:58:56 UTC to 2024-05-07 23:58:22 UTC

- Convert ch01-03-hello-cargo.md Listing 1-2 using `<Listing>` (rust-lang/book#3924)
- infra: fix rendering bug in mdbook-trpl-note (rust-lang/book#3925)
- infra: support `Listing`s without `file-name` (rust-lang/book#3920)
- Add a `<Listing>` preprocessor (rust-lang/book#3918)
- Update explanation according to code listing (rust-lang/book#3916)
- infra: run package tests (rust-lang/book#3915)
- Fix workspace behavior by excluding `listings` (rust-lang/book#3914)
- Backport changes to chapter 8 (rust-lang/book#3913)

## rust-embedded/book

1 commits in 17842ebb050f62e40a4618edeb8e8ee86e758707..dd962bb82865a5284f2404e5234f1e3222b9c022
2024-05-17 23:43:59 UTC to 2024-05-17 23:43:59 UTC

- 'llvm-tools-preview' component is now named 'llvm-tools' (rust-embedded/book#372)

## rust-lang/reference

2 commits in 51817951d0d213a0011f82b62aae02c3b3f2472e..e356977fceaa8591c762312d8d446769166d4b3e
2024-05-10 12:49:15 UTC to 2024-05-07 13:32:57 UTC

- Document inline const/const block expression (rust-lang/reference#1295)
- patterns: include yet unstable exclusive range patterns (rust-lang/reference#1484)

## rust-lang/rust-by-example

7 commits in 229ad13b64d919b12e548d560f06d88963b25cd3..20482893d1a502df72f76762c97aed88854cdf81
2024-05-20 14:36:21 UTC to 2024-05-14 16:17:03 UTC

- Clarify interchangability for From and Into (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1851)
- Update ja.po based on the latest master (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1850)
- Add explicit section link (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1847)
- Adjust translation build on CI (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1849)
- Update mdbook version in CI (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1848)
- Fix some broken links in ja.po (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1844)
- Fix an external link to absolute (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1842)

## rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide

8 commits in 2d1947f..b6d4a49
2024-05-17 17:04:58 UTC to 2024-05-09 13:22:03 UTC

- Add a high level explanation of early/late bound params (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1982)
- Fix broken link to "Lowering" (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1981)
- Broken link fix (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1980)
- Add note about how to pick up abandoned PRs (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1977)
- Toc here is overkill (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1976)
- Link to lint `L-*` labels (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1975)
- Update the rustc_interface examples for current rustc (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1974)
- Edit `Parameter Environments`'s url as it has been edited in rust-lang#1953 (rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#1973)